U ka sebelisa sesepa ea ketoconazole dandruff shampoo joang? Melemo le mathata, katleho, kalafo

Ketoconazole: litaelo tsa tšebeliso le litlhahlobo

Lebitso la Latin: Ketoconazole

Khoutu ea ATX: J02AB02 (matlapa le likhabapo), D01AC08 (tranelate), G01AF11 (liphutheloana)

Motsoako o sebetsang: Ketoconazole (Ketoconazole)

Mohlahisi: VERTEX, AO (Russia), Pharmaprim (Rephabliki ea Moldova), CJSC Lekhim-Kharkov (Ukraine)

Ho ntlafatsa litlhaloso le foto: 11.26.2018

Litheko makaleng a meriana: ho tloha ho li-ruble tse 137.

Ketoconazole ke lithethefatsi tse thibelang mafu.

Sokolla foromo le sebopeho

• matlapa: hoo e ka bang e tšoeu kapa e tšoeu e nang le chamfer (li-pcs tse 10 ka blister, ka lebokoseng la mekotla e le 'ngoe ea 3 kapa 3).
• li-capsules (li-pcs tse 10. ka har'a sutu ea blister, ka paketeng ea 2 ea karete ea karete.
• lisebelisoa tsa botšehali: tse tšoeu kapa tse tšoeu tse nang le tint e 'mala oa sekareleta, se bopehileng ka mokhoa o nang le pheletso e boletsoeng, ho ka ba le mokokotlo o nang le sebopeho kapa molamu oa moea ka karolo e ngoe le e ngoe (li-pcs tse 5.
• tranelate bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea kantle ea 2%: boima bo bosoeu bo bosoeu kapa bosoeu bo nang le tinge ea mmala (10 g kapa 15 g e ngoe le e ngoe ka meqomong ea aluminium, ka lebokoseng la karete e 1
• shampoo (150 ml ka botlolong, ka lebokoseng la mekotla e 1).

Letlapa le le leng le na le:

• ntho e sebetsang: ketoconazole - 0,2 g,
• likarolo tse thusang: lactose, starch ea poone, boima ba molek'hule ea polyvinylpyrrolidone, colloidal silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate.

Ho 1 capsule, litaba tsa ntho e sebetsang - ketoconazole, ke 0,2 g.

1 suppository e na le:

• ntho e sebetsang: ketoconazole - 0,4 g,
• likarolo tse thusang: butylhydroxyanisole, hally synthetic glycerides (Suppocir-AM).

1 g ea tranelate e na le:

• ntho e sebetsang: ketoconazole - 0,02 g,
• likarolo tse thusang: parafini ea metsi, emulsir 61 WL 2659, nipagin, labrafil M 2130 CS, metsi a hloekisitsoeng.

Shampoo e na le:

• ntho e sebetsang: ketoconazole - 2%,
• likarolo tse thusang: sodium laureth sulfate, cocmidopropyl betaine, sodium lauryl ethoxysulfosuccinate, cocoglucoside glyceryl oleate, polyquaternium-7, cocamide MEA, PEG (polyethylene glycol) -7 glyceryl cocoate, triethanolamine diabolite, diamanethamini diethanethamini sebopeho sa litlolo.

Mofumahali

Ketoconazole ke motsoako oa maiketsetso oa imidazole, sethethefatsi sa antifungal se nang le mefuta e mengata ea ts'ebetso ea fungicidal le fungistatic. Mochine oa ts'ebetso ea mycostatic ea ntho e sebetsang e bakoa ke bokhoni ba eona ba ho thibela tlhahiso ea ergosterol, phospholipids le triglycerides. Sena se baka phetoho sebopeho sa lipid ea membrane ea fungus le tlolo ea molao ea tumello ea lebota la sele.

Likokoana-hloko tse latelang li amehile haholo ka ketoconazole: dermatophytes [Trichophyton speciales (spp.), Microsporum spp., Epidermophyton floccosum], tomoso le mofuta oa fungus e kang fungus (Pityrosporum spp., Candida spp. , Streptococcus spp.), Fungus ea Dimorphic le eumycetes.

Mofumahali

Kamora ho tsamaisoa ka molomo, ketoconazole e ananeloa hantle. Nako ea ho fihla boholo ba mahloriso a plasma ke lihora tse 1-2.

Ho kopanya liprotheine tsa plasma - 99%.

Karolo ea pele ea T_1/2 (halofo ea bophelo) ke lihora tse 2, karolo ea bobeli ke lihora tse 8.

Kamora lihora tse 96, e hloekisoa joalo ka metabolites e sa sebetseng mme 70% ea lethal dose e nkuoeng. Ka mala, 57%, ka liphio - 13%.

Ho amoheloa ka mokhoa o hlophisehileng ka tšebeliso ea kantle kapa intravaginal ha ho na thuso.

Lipilisi le likhabapo

Ts'ebeliso ea li-capsules le matlapa a Ketoconazole a bontšoa bakeng sa kalafo le thibelo ea mycoses e bakoang ke likokoana-hloko tse anngoeng ke moriana:

• tšoaetso ea mucous ea membrang ea gastrointestinal,
• leqeba le matla la letlalo, moriri le lipekere (ho kenyeletsa le dermatophytosis, onychomycosis, lichen tse mebala e mengata),
• systemic mycoses: blastomycosis, candidiasis, histoplasmosis, paracoccidiomycosis, coccidiomycosis,
• aakulu khafetsa vagital candidiasis, ka ho se sebetse hantle hoa kalafo ea lehae,
• mafu a tšoaetsanoang a fungal ho bakuli ba fokolisitsoeng, ho kenyelletsa immunodefrition (bakeng sa thibelo).

Cream bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea kantle 2%

Tšebeliso ea kantle ea tranelate ea Ketoconazole e bontšoa bakeng sa kalafo ea li-mycoses tsa letlalo tse bakoang ke li-mushroom tse amehang ho ketoconazole:

• letlalo la candidiasis
• inguinal epidermophytosis,
• letlalo le boreleli letlalo (ringwormcosis),
• lefu la maoto le matsoho,
• seborrheic dermatitis e bakoang ke Pityrosporum ovale,
• pityriasis versicolor.

Ts'ebeliso ea shampoo ea ketoconazole e bonts'oa bakeng sa kalafo le thibelo ea kholo ea fungal ea lipalesa tsa letlalo, ho kenyeletsoa pityriasis versicolor le dandruff.

Contraindication

• ho hloka matla ha sebete,
• phekolo e kopanetsoeng le terfenadine, astemizole, triazolam, cisapride, quinidine, simvastatin, lovastatin, pimozide,
• sefuba
• hypersensitivity ho likarolo tsa moriana.

Ho ea ka litaelo, Ketoconazole e lokela ho nkuoa ka hloko ha ho ka tšoaroa ke mafu a sebete, nalane ea ho kula le lithethefatsi, ts'ebetso ea adrenal, hammoho le li-antacids, haeba ho hlokahala, tšebeliso ea nako e telele ea lithethefatsi tsa hepatotoxic.

Ts'ebeliso ea matlapa a ketoconazole nakong ea kemolo e ka etsahala feela maemong a khethehileng, ha ts'ebetso ea kalafo e lebelletsoeng ho mme e feta ts'okelo ea bokhachane.

• ho hloka matla ha sebete,
• sefuba
• hypersensitivity ho li-macrolide le likarolo tse ling tsa lithethefatsi.

Nakong ea kemaro, tšebeliso ea li-capsules e lumelloa feela maemong ao tšebeliso ea kalafo e lebelletsoeng ho mme e fetang ts'okelo ea bokhachane.

Dandruff Shampoos le Ketoconazole

Ketoconazole - Sethethefatsi sa antifungal se thibelang ho hlaha ha sekala sa letlalo se sa sebetseng mme se thusa ho tlosa litšila. E fumaneha ka litlolo, li-gels, shampoos.

Ka shampoo e nang le lebitso le le leng, litaba tse sebetsang tse sebelisitsoeng ke 2%. Lichelete li na le tse latelang Melemo:

• ka katleho felisa dandruff,
• ka nako e tšoanang e rarolla bothata ba ho kuta moriri,
• holim'a khang ka theko e tlase e rekisoang marang-rang,
• bonolo ho e sebelisa,
• E kopantsoe le mefuta e fapa-fapaneng ea kalafo ea dandruff.

Haeba re bua ka mefokolo, ke eena feela. Joalo ka sehlahisoa se seng le se seng sa litlolo, ketoconazole ho ka baka hore o se ke oa etsa letho.

Ka kakaretso, motsoako oa ketoconazole o teng ka mefuta e fapaneng ea li-shampoos ho loantsha bothata:

• Mycozoral. Lintho tse sebetsang li tlosa peeling, ho hlohlona le matšoao a mang a ho hloka taolo. E sebelise ka makhetlo a mararo ka beke bakeng sa khoeli. Setlhare se na le theko e tlase,
• Keto Dandruff Shampoo Plus. Setlhare se sa tsoa hlaha, se nang le zinc pyrithione. Maemo a tlosa matšoao le sesosa sa bothata. Mokhoa oa kalafo ke oa ho sebelisa shampoo habeli ka beke bakeng sa khoeli,
• Ketokenazole Zn2 +. E thibela ho ikatisa ha fungus. Nako ea kalafo le maqhubu a tšebeliso a khethoa ka bonngoe,
• Sebozol. E fapana le li-analogues ka hore ts'ebeliso ea eona e lumelletsoe bana ho fihlela selemo sa 1 le basali baimana. Sebelisa sehlahisoa habeli ka beke,
• Nizoral. Lebitso lena le utluoa ke ba bangata. Khabareng, likarolo tsa eona li ka baka allergies.

Bala malebela mabapi le mokhoa oa ho khetha shampoo e nepahetseng bakeng sa monna kapa mosali, hammoho le dandruff e omileng kapa e nang le mafura.

Litlamorao

• ho tsoa ho lijo tse silang lijo: ka seoelo - ho nyekeloa, ho hlatsa, ka seoelo - keketseho ea nakoana ea liphihlelo tsa sebete, hepatitis,
• ho tsoa ts'ebetsong ea methapo: ka seoelo - hlooho, ho tsekela, Photophobia, phetoho e nchafatsang ea khatello ea methapo, paresthesia,
• ho tloha ts'ebetsong ea kemolo: ka seoelo (khahlano le semelo sa tšebeliso e telele ea litekanyetso tse phahameng) - ho se sebetse ka linako tsa khoeli, thibelo ea sebopeho sa androgen, oligospermia, gynecomastia
• ho tsoa ho hematopoietic system: ka seoelo - thrombocytopenia.

• Ho khoneha: lets'ollo, ho nyekeloa, ho hlatsa, ho opa ha hlooho, hlooho, ho ts'oaroa ke boroko, bohlanya, Photophobia, thrombocytopenia, exanthema,
• ka seoelo: feberu, ho lahleheloa ke moriri, ho hlaseloa ke lintho tse ling (urticaria, lekhopho la letlalo), gynecomastia, oligospermia, ho fokotsehile libido, arthralgia,
• baneng maemong a sa tloaelehang: ho tšoha, ho ruruha, ho hloka boroko, hyperkinesia, conjunctivitis li ka hlaha.

Litaelo tse ikhethang

Haeba matšoao a liketsahalo tse bohloko a hlaha, ts'ebeliso ea moriana e lokela ho emisoa ebe o buisana le ngaka ea hau.

Haeba nako ea ho nka litafole e feta matsatsi a 14, kalafo e lokela ho tsamaisana le ho lekola khafetsa setšoantšo sa lipontso tsa mali le litšelo tsa sebete.

Haeba kalafo e tšoanang ea li-antacid e hlokahala, matlapa a Ketoconazole a lokela ho nkuoa lihora tse 2 pele ho litokiso tsa antacid.

Ha o nka ketoconazole kahare, tšebeliso ea joala e hanyetsoa.

Khahlano le nalane ea ts'ebeliso ea li-supplement ho molekane oa thobalano, maemong a sa tloaelehang, hyperemia ea botoneng e ka hlaha.

Ka candidiasis ea botšehali, ho khothaletsoa kalafo e tšoanang ka nako e le 'ngoe ea balekane ka bobeli, sena se tla fokotsa kotsi ea ho pheta-pheta ha mafu.

Li-suppositories li ka fokotsa ho ts'epahala ha mekhoa ea thibelo ea bokhachane e joalo ka likhohlopo tsa latex le li-diaphragms tsa botšehali.

Letsoai le ka sebelisoa ka ntle feela, le ka se sebelisoe litlolong tsa mahlo. Se ke oa lumella tranelate hore e kene mahlong a hau.

Haeba ts'ebeliso ea tranelate e laetsoe kamora ts'ebeliso e telele ea kantle ea glucocorticosteroids, ho teneha hoa letlalo ho ka hlaha. Ho e felisa, ho khothaletsoa ho ntšetsa pele tsamaiso ea glucocorticosteroid hoseng bakeng sa matsatsi a 14-21, le ketoconazole ka shoalane. Ebe tekanyetso ea glucocorticosteroid e lokela ho fokotsoa butle-butle ho fihlela e tlosoa ka botlalo. Haeba glucocorticosteroid e nang le tšusumetso e ne e sebelisoa qalong, e ka nkeloa sebaka ke e seng matla haholo.

Tšusumetso ho bokhoni ba ho khanna makoloi le mekhoa e rarahaneng

Ho nka matlapa le likhakeletsi ho ka baka litla-morao ho mokuli tse amang lebelo la maikutlo le khatello ea maikutlo, ka hona, tlhokomeliso e lokela ho sebelisoa ha ho etsoa mosebetsi o ka bang kotsi, ho kenyelletsoa le ha u khanna makoloi.

Ts'ebeliso ea li-supplement le tranelate ha e ame bokhoni ba mokuli ba ho khanna makoloi le mekhoa e rarahaneng.

Bokhachane le pelehi

Ts'ebeliso ea matlapa le lipilisi nakong ea kemolo li ka etsahala feela maemong a khethehileng ha ts'usumetso ea kalafo e lebelletsoeng ho mme e feta ts'oaetso e ka bang teng ho lesea.

Ts'ebeliso ea litafole le li-capsules nakong ea lebactation e hanoa. Haeba ho hlokahala ho nka ketoconazole kahare, matsoele a lokela ho emisoa.

Ngoliso ea lingaka e tlatsitsoe ho trimester ea pele ea boimana. Ts'ebeliso ea li-suppositories ho II le III trimester ea ho emara le ho anyesa li ka etsahala feela, ho ea ka ngaka, melemo ea kalafo e lebelletsoeng ho mme ho feta kotsi e teng ho lesea le lesea.

Hoa khonahala ho sebelisa tranelate nakong ea kemolo le ho lactation ka lebaka la tekanyo e tlase ea ho kenella ha ketoconazole ho potoloha ea systemic.

Sebelisa bongoaneng

Tekanyetso e khothalelitsoeng ea litafole le li-capsules:

• dermatomycoses, lichen-coline tse mebala e mengata, licidiasis ea letlalo le mokokotlo oa molomo, onychomycosis, mycoses ea methapo: bana ba boima bo fetang 30kg - 1 pc. (200 mg) hang ka letsatsi, haeba ho hlokahala, lethalinyana le ka eketsoa ho 2 likhomphutha. Bana ba nang le boima ba 'mele ba boima ba li-15-30 kg - 1/2 likhomphutha. (100 mg) Nako e le 1 ka letsatsi. Nako ea kalafo: dermatomycosis - ho fihlela matsatsi a 28, makhopho a mebala - matsatsi a 10, licidiasis ea letlalo le mokokotlo oa molomo - matsatsi a 14-21, onychomycosis - ho fihlela ntlafatso ea bongaka le mycological ho tloha matsatsing a 180 ho isa ho a 360, matsatsi a 30-60,
• thibelo ea ts'oaetso ea fungal: ho ipapisitse le 4-8 mg ka kilo e le 'ngoe ea boima ba lesea ka letsatsi. Nako ea thupelo e fanoa ka bonngoe.

Li-supplements tsa Vaginal: ha ho na tlhahisoleseling mabapi le polokeho le katleho ea ts'ebeliso ea bona ho banana ba ka tlase ho lilemo tse 12, ka hona ts'ebeliso e patiloe.

Ka tlhokomeliso, ho khothalletsoa ho sebelisa likerese tse lilemo li 12-18.

Ho sebelisana le lithethefatsi

Ka tšebeliso e tšoanang ea ketoconazole ka mokhoa oa litafole le li-capsules:

• terfenadine, astemizole, triazolam, cisapride, quinidine, simvastatin, lovastatin, pimozide: lithethefatsi tseo ho kopantsoeng le ketoconazole ho kopantsoeng,
• li-antacids, li-anticholinergics, li-blockers tsa H2: li kenya letsoho phokotsong e kholo ea ho monngoa ha ketoconazole,
• rifampicin, isoniazid, rifabutin, carbamazepine, phenytoin: etsa hore ho fokotsehe ha sehokelo sa lithethefatsi maling a mali,
• cyclosporine, anticoagulants e sa tsejoeng, indinavir, saquinavir, disulfan, vincristine, docetaxel, nifedipine, digoxin, verapamil, carbamazepine, alfentanil, sildenafil, buspirone, alprazolam, midazolam, litekanyo tsa mali tsa trifabeximin ea li-prolabexin ho feta.

Ka ts'ebeliso ea intravaginal le kantle ea ketoconazole, ha ho na mokhoa oa ho amoha lintho ka mokhoa o hlophisitsoeng, ka hona ho sebelisana ha litlatsetso le tranelate le lithethefatsi tse ling ha ho bonolo.

Litšoantšiso tsa Ketoconazole ke: matlapa - Ketoconazole DS, Fungavis, Funginok, Oronazole, Fungistab, Mikozoral, Nevirapine, Ritonavir, Inviraza, Ketazol, li-capsule - Pradax, Crixivan, tranelate - Dermazole, Nizoral, Ketozoralit, Mazeze - Ketoconazole-Altpharm, Livarol, Ketodyne, shampoo - Mikanisal, Nizoral, Perhotal, Nezo-Farm.

Mokhoa o atlehang oa ho phekola letheba la banna ke ofe?

Boithuto ba tšebeliso ea shampoo e thehiloeng ho ketoconazole kalafong ea androgenetic alopecia Ketoconazole Shampoo: Kameho ea Ts'ebeliso ea Nako e telele ho Androgenic Alopecia e bontšitse keketseho ea boholo ba moriri le boholo ba follicle karolong ea anagen e tšoanang le minoxidil 2%. Ka mantsoe a mang, shampoo ea ketoconazole e ka sebetsa hantle joaloka minoxidil. Boithuto bona bo ne bo kenyelletsa banna ba 39 ba nang le degree ea boraro ea bald ho latela Norwood, ea neng a se na dandruff kapa letlalo la letlalo. Ka khoeli ea botšelela, letsoalo la moriri le ile la nyolohela ho 296 ka cm2, e neng e le ho 18% ho bakuli ba sebelisang shampoo e nang le ketoconazole (Shampoo ea Nizoral ho tloha makhetlo a mabeli ho isa ho a mane ka beke) le ho fihla ho 306 ka cm2 + 11% ho bakuli ba sebelisang minoxidil 2% le shampoo e tloaelehileng. . Hape, keketseho ea bophara ba moalo oa moriri ka 7% e bonts'itsoe lihlopheng tsena ka bobeli.

Ketoconazole e sebetsa joang?

Ketoconalosis e thibela ergosterol synthesis ea fungal membranes le boteng ba cell wall permeability. E hatella dermatophytes, fungus ea tomoso, fungus ea dimorphic, emumycetes, staphylococci le streptococci. Mohlomong, eseng feela androgens (dihydrotestosterone), empa le ts'oaetso ea ho ruruha e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa mochining oa miniaturization oa follicles tsa moriri ho alopecia ea androgenetic. Ketoconazole e na le litlamorao tse khahlanong le ho ruruha. Tsena ke likhakanyo tsohle, mochine oa 'nete oa phello ea ketoconazole ho bophara le bophara ba moriri ha o utloisisehe.

Ho ka sebelisoa litlhare life?

Tsena ke Nizoral, Vitoral, Orazol, Ketozoral le li-shampoos tse ling tse mpe tse nang le 2% ketoconazole. Lithethefatsi tsena li ka rekoa k'hemisteng efe kapa efe. Nizoral ea mantlha hangata e bitsa makhetlo a mangata ho feta. Ha ho bapisoa, Nizoral naheng ea Ukraine e bitsa li-h hpnias tse 200 (lidolara tse robeli) le 80 h ntlafnias (lidolara tse tharo) bakeng sa Ketozoral.

Mokhoa oa tšebeliso ea shampoos?

Ikopanye le mofani oa litsebeletso tsa bophelo bo botle pele. Reka shampoo efe kapa efe ka ketoconazole 2%.Hlatsoa hlooho ea hau ka metsi a futhumetseng, sebelisa shampoo, silila letlalo la hao, ema metsotso e meraro ho isa ho e mehlano, u hlatsoe shampoo eo. Pheta makhetlo a mabeli ho isa ho a mararo ka beke ho fihlela sephetho sa pholiso. Ka kopo elelloa hore u ke ke ua sebelisa shampoo haeba hlooho ea hau e kolobile ka nako e fetang metsotso e leshome pele. Taba ke hore kamora nako ena tikolohong ea metsing, boteng ba letlalo bo fokotseha haholo.

U ka khetha shampoo joang?

Hoa hlokahala hore u atamele khetho ea shampoo ka bonngoe. Mekhoa ea phekolo e khahlanong le dandruff e thusitseng motho e mong e ka ba ea se nang thuso ho e mong.

Litaelo li hokahane le sethethefatsi se seng le se seng, moo matšoao a ts'ebeliso, mohopolo oa ts'ebetso ea shampoo, hammoho le litlatsetso tse ka khonehang li hlalosoang. E le hore le se ke la fosa. o tlameha ho latela se ngotsoeng.

U ka e sebelisa joang?

Dermatologists le "trichologists" ba khothaletsa ho sebelisa Ketoconazole bakeng sa dandruff, dermatitis le mafu a mang a letlalo la hlooho. E sebelise ka tsela e latelang:

1. - Sebelisa shampoo e nyane ho moriri o kolobelitsoeng ebe oa foam.
2. Tšela ka har'a letlalo ka litšila tse potileng.
3. Lintho tse sebetsang tsa moemeli li tlameha ho sebetsa metsotso e 5.
4. Kamora nako ena, o hlatsoe lithethefatsi ka metsi a mangata a futhumetseng.

Bakeng sa ho boloka chelete, nakoana pele o sebelisoa, o ka hlatsoa moriri oa hau ka shampoo e tloaelehileng.

Ho loants'oa dandruff, pheko ena e sebetsang e ka sebelisoa bakeng sa khoeli ho latela morero 1 nako ka matsatsi a 3. Ho ea pele, e ka sebelisoa e le e 'ngoe ea mekhoa ea thibelo: Nako e le 1 ka libeke tse peli.

Melemo ea ho folisa ea shampoo

Ketoconazole, motheong oo shampoo e entsoeng ka eona, e tsoa ho imidazoldioxolan. Ha e sebelisoa sebakeng sa bothata, moriana o fetola sebopeho sa lipid le ho baka tšenyo ea mabota a sele le li-dermatophytes, tse qholotsang kholo ea maloetse a mabe le mafu a mang a fungal. Tšebeliso ea shampoo e lebisa ho nyonyeng butle ha sekala se tšoeu moriri, e tlosa ho hlohlona le ho khopisa letlalo.

Mokhoa oa kalafo

Bakuli ba batlang ho tlosa dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis kapa ba nyenyefatsang letlalo ho khothalletsoa hore ba hlatsoe moriri ka shampoo habeli ka beke bakeng sa libeke tse 3-4. Ka pityriasis versicolor, moriana o lokela ho sebelisoa hang ka letsatsi letsatsi le letsatsi. Nako ea kalafo ho sena ke matsatsi a 5.

Bakuli ba batlang ho tlosa dermatitis ea seborrheic ba khothalletsoa hore ba hlatsoe moriri ka shampoo habeli ka beke bakeng sa libeke tse 3-4.

Lipehelo tsa thekiso le polokelo

Ketoconazole e rekisoa likhoebong. Risepe ea ho e reka ha e hlokehe.

Shampoo e lokela ho sireletsoa mochesong le mahlaseling a letsatsi a tobileng. Ho khothalletsoa ho e boloka e le mocheso oa moea oa +18 ... + 25 ° C sebakeng se ka ntle ho bana. Bophelo ba setebele ba moemeli oa phekolo bo lekanyelitsoe ho lilemo tse 3 ho tloha ka letsatsi la tlhahiso.

Tlhaloso le ts'ebeliso

Shampoo ea Dandruff e nang le ketoconazole e fumaneha ka libotlolong tsa polasetiki tse sootho, tse pepenang. Lebokose la karete e nang le karete e kenyelletsang botlolo e le 'ngoe ea shampoo, taelo e le' ngoe bakeng sa tšebeliso (eseng kamehla, ka linako tse ling leseli le hlahisoa lebokoseng). E fumaneha ka bongata ba 20 le 60 ml. Shampoo e na le thepa e latelang:

1. Transparent:
2. Kakaretso ea letsoalo
3. 'Mala o Lefubelu
4. Monko o monate.

Ha o sebelisa shampoo ea moriri o thibelang mahlo, e tsoa hantle hantle. Ka tloaelo, ha e bake mathata.

Li-Analogs: Horsepower, Elf, Sulsen, Mirolla, Zinc pyrithione

Shampoo ea antifungal bakeng sa batho ba nang le letlalo le boreleli. Ka matla e sebelisa dandruff, e sebetsa ka microflora ea pathogenic le ho emisa kholo ea eona. Likarolo tse thusang li fokotsa ho teneha le ho hlohlona ho tsamaeang le seborrhea, dermatitis, lichen.

Kaha moriana o reretsoe feela ts'ebeliso ea kantle, data ho digestibility le ho tlosoa hoa 'mele ha e eo. Shampoos tse nang le ketoconazole li sebetsa hantle haholo khahlanong le likokoana-hloko tsa mofuta oa Epidermophyton, Microsporum, Trichophyton, Candina, jj.

Litlhahiso mabapi le Shampoo e sa Tšoaneng

Le ha ketoconazole e le sesepa sa kalafo se sa nke lehlakore, ngaka e lokela ho e beha bakeng sa matšoao a itseng. Pele a fana ka pheko, ngaka ea meno kapa "trichologist" hangata e etsa lipatlisiso ho fumana mofuta oa fungus, hobane ha se lithethefatsi tsohle tse sebetsang hantle ka tsela e tšoanang khahlanong le likokoana-hloko tsohle. Shampoo ena hajoale e sebelisoa ho phekola candidiasis le dermatophytosis, ka linako tse ling maemong a mang.

Pele ho tšebeliso ea pele, leka liteko tsa kutlo tsa setho ka seng. Haeba u ile ua reka shampoo ka boeona, ntle le taelo ea ngaka, ho ka ba molemo ho buisana le eena pele ho tšebeliso ea pele.

Litaelo tsa ho sebelisoa

Litaelo tsa ts'ebeliso ea shampoo ea Ketoconazole li re e lokela ho sebelisoa ka linako tse fapaneng maemong a mang le a mang, ka lefu le itseng. E laetsoe hore e sebelisoe nako e sa feteng 1 ka nako ea matsatsi a 5 mme e sa feteng nako e le 'ngoe ka libeke tse peli. Nako le nako tšebeliso e ka fapana nakong ea thupelo. E sebelisoa e le shampoo e tloaelehileng.

• Kenya kopo e lekaneng bakeng sa moriri o kolobileng.
• Foam ka botlalo, e hasana hantle ka holim'a letlalo,
• Tsamaea, u qete metsotso e 5 ho isa ho e 10, kapa u itlhatsoe hang hang hang ha mathata a hlaha.
• Hlatsoa moriri oa hau ka metsi a mangata a futhumetseng.

Ka tloaelo, maikutlo a sa thabiseng ha a lokela ho hlaha ha a tlohela shampoo ho curls.

Ke mang ea sa lokelang?

Mabapi le ketoconazole ho feta tlhahlobo e ntle e lekaneng, o se a thusitse ba bangata ho sebetsana ka katleho le bothata bo joalo bo sa thabiseng bo kang ba dandruff.

Shampoo e kanna ea se sebetse ha:

• ts'oaetso e fosahetseng
• ea fumaneha ho se mamelle motho ka mong likarolo tsa moriana.

Tšebeliso ea shampoo e nang le litaba tse tlase tsa ketoconazole e sebetsang ea lithethefatsi e ka fokotsa litlamorao. Haeba sena se sa thusa, o lokela ho tlohela tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi hang-hang.

Ho akaretsa

Matla a sebetsang ha o sebelisa shampoo e bonoa ka mor'a libeke tse 4-5 ho tloha ts'ebetsong. Ka lebaka la lintho tse sebetsang, sethethefatsi sena ha se sebetse feela ho dandruff, empa le sethaleng sa pele sa baldness.

Hoa hlokahala ho loants'a dandruff. Hang ha u utloisisa bothata 'me u nka mehato ea ho bo rarolla, menyetla ea ho khutlisoa ha moriri e ea eketseha.

Matšoao a ho sebelisoa

Ketoconazole e etselitsoe kalafo ea li-mycoses tse sa sebetseng hantle.

Ka mokhoa oa matlapa, a sebelisetsoa mafu a latelang:

• Folliculitis, dermatomycosis le onychomycosis e bakoang ke blastomycetes (ho kenyelletsa le epidermophytosis ea matsoho le maoto, candidiasis ea letlalo, dermatomycosis ea letlalo, dermatitis e bakoang ke Pityrosporum ovale, inguinal epidermophytosis, seborrheic onychomycosis, pityriasis versicolor
• Blastomycetosis ea molomo oa molomo, ho kenella ka mpeng, liphatsa tsa lefutso le likarolo tse ling tsa litho tsa ka hare.

Kahare, moriana o boetse o nkuoa e le mokhoa oa ho thibela mafu a mafu a fungus ho bakuli ba nang le khatello ea mmele ea tšoaetso.

Matšoao a sebelisang shampoo:

• Mycosis ea letlalo,
• Dandruff
• Boloetse ba fungal,
• Seborrheic dermatitis,
• Pityriasis versicolor.

Ka mokhoa oa li-supplement tsa vaginal, ketoconazole e behiloe maemong a latelang:

• Kalafo ea kalafo e sa foleng ea ka mehla le a hlobaetsang le basali vagidi,
• Thibelo ea ts'oaetso ea fungal ea ts'ebetso ea botšehali ho basali ba nang le khatello e fokolang ea mmele nakong ea kalafo ka lithibela-mafu kapa lithethefatsi tse ling tse sitisang microflora e tloaelehileng ea botšehali.

Tekanyetso le tsamaiso

Kahare, moriana o lokela ho nooa le lijo 1 nako e le ngoe ka letsatsi. Sekhahla sa letsatsi le letsatsi bakeng sa batho ba baholo le bana ba nang le boima ba 'mele ho feta 30 kg ke 200-400 mg, bakeng sa bana ba boima bo ka tlase ho 30 kg - 4-8 mg / kg.

Nako ea kalafo, ho latela matšoao:

• Dermatomycosis - libeke tse 2-8,
• Onychomycosis le candidiasis ea nako e telele - ho fihlela ho fola ka botlalo (hangata ho nka libeke tse 4 ho isa ho tse 6),
• Liso tsa fungal tsa mokokotlo oa molomo, tsamaiso ea mpa le tsamaiso ea genitourinary - ho fihlela fola e felletseng (libeke tse 4-6),
• Mycoses ea methapo - likhoeli tse 'maloa,
• Thibelo ea tšoaetso ea fungal - nako ea puso e itšetlehile ka mofuta le lefu la lefu lena.

Ka mycosis ea mahlo, ho ngolloa Letlapa le le leng la 1 ka letsatsi. Maqeba a matla a cornea, emulsion e thehiloeng ketoconazole le eona e sebelisoa. Bakeng sa sena, hang pele ho ts'ebeliso, Letlapa le le leng le kenngoa ka 5 ml ea tharollo ea 4,5% ea boric acid, tharollo e hlahisoang e patoa makhetlo a 5-6 ka letsatsi ka kopanong e kopaneng.

Li-supplement tsa Ketoconazole li kenella ka hare ho mpa ka har'a sebaka sa supine, supplementory e le 'ngoe hanngoe ka letsatsi bakeng sa matsatsi a 3-5, e nang le "candidiasis" - matsatsi a 10.

Tranelate e sebelisoa hanngoe ka letsatsi ho liso tsa letlalo, ho hapa 2 cm ea libaka tse phetseng hantle. Kamora hore matšoao a nyamele, kalafo e khothalletsoa ho tsoela pele ka matsatsi a mang a mangata. Nako e tloaelehileng ea kalafo:

• Candidamycosis le mycosis ea hlobo - libeke tse 2-3,
• Dermatophytosis - libeke tse 2-6,
• Dermatitis ea seborrheic - libeke tse 2-4 (ka lefu lena, khafetsa ea likopo e ka eketsoa ho 2 ka letsatsi).

Shampoo ea Ketoconazole e sebelisoa libakeng tse amehileng, ebe e siuoa metsotso e 3-5, ebe e hlatsoa ka metsi:

• Mycoses Mold: kalafo - 1 nako ka letsatsi bakeng sa matsatsi a 5, thibelo - nako e le 1 ka letsatsi bakeng sa matsatsi a 3,
• Seborrheic dermatitis: kalafo - makhetlo a 2 ka beke bakeng sa libeke tse 2, thibelo - nako e le 1 ka beke e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea libeke tse 1,
• Dandruff: kalafo - nako e le 1 ka matsatsi a 3-4 bakeng sa libeke tse 8, thibelo - joalo ka ha ho hlokahala tlasa taolo ea lipontšo tsa kliniki.

Mesebetsi le Phello

Ho fapana le bahlolisani ba eona, sehlahisoa se na le phello e habeli:

1. Pele, ona ke ts'ebetso ea mesebetsi e tobileng, eo ho eona ho nang le thibelo le ho lahla lintho tse fumanoang li le mpe, ka lebaka la 2% ea ketoconazole, e leng karolo ea shampoo.
2. Taba ea bobeli, phello ena libakeng tse senyehileng tsa letlalo ka ho tlosa ho ruruha. Ntle le moo, sehlahisoa sena se na le litla-morao tsa antifungal le antiseptic, tse amang ka tieo lebelo la ts'ebetso ea pholiso.

Shampoo e na le mesebetsi e mengata ea pholiso:

• ntlafatso e hlakileng maemong a letlalo kamora ho sebelisa ketoconazole,
• Phokotso ea fungus hloohong,
• tloso ea lisele tse arohanyang le "sekala", thibelo ea ponahalo ea bona,
• thibelo ea secretion ea sebum, moriri o mafura.

Keletso ea boqapi

Haeba u batla ho ntlafatsa boemo ba moriri oa hau, ho lokela ho lebisoa tlhokomelo e khethehileng ho li-shampoos tseo u li sebelisang.

Palo e tšosang - ho 97% ea lihlahisoa tse tsebahalang tsa li-shampoos ke lintho tse chefo 'meleng oa rona. Likarolo tsa mantlha ka lebaka leo mathata ohle a ho mabitso a khethiloeng e le sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium laureth sulfate, coco sulfate. Likh'hemik'hale tsena li senya sebopeho sa li-curls, moriri o fetoha brittle, o lahleheloa ke matla le matla, 'mala oa fela. Empa ntho e mpe ka ho fetisisa ke hore moutu ona o kena ka har'a sebete, pelo, matšoafo, o bokellana ka har'a litho mme o ka baka mofetše.

Re u eletsa hore u hane ho sebelisa chelete eo lintho tsena li fumanehang ho eona. Haufinyane tjena, litsebi tse tsoang ofising ea rona ea bongoli li ile tsa etsa tlhahlobo ea li-shampoos tse se nang sulfate, moo lichelete tsa Mulsan cosmetic li ileng tsa qala pele. Moetsi a le mong feela oa litlolo tsa tlhaho-tsohle. Lihlahisoa tsohle li etsoa ka tlasa taolo ea boleng bo tiileng le lits'ebetso tsa netefatso.

Re khothaletsa ho etela lebenkeleng la semmuso la inthanete mulsan.ru. Haeba u belaela hore na litlolo tsa hau ke tsa tlhaho, sheba hore na nako ea ho fela, ha ea lokela ho feta selemo se le seng.

Mekhoa ea kopo

Ka tloaelo, khatello ea ketoconazole ka shampoo ke karolo ea 1-2 lekholong, ka hona e ka sebelisoa qalong ea thupelo. Makhetlo a 2 ka beke, mme ha phello e bonts'oa, 'me boemo ba letlalo la hae le ntlafala, e tla lekana esita le hanngoe ka likhoeli tse 1-2.

Shampoo e khothalletsoa batho ba lilemo tse fetang 12 ba nang le mathata a mafu a fungal, hammoho le dermatophytosis le candidiasis. Pele u reka shampoo, o lokela ho etela ngaka ea mafu a mafu a tšoaeang le mafu le dermatologist.

Litataiso tsa tšebeliso: sebelisa shampoo e nyane ho moriri o kolobisitsoeng, itlotsa ka metso metsong le letlalong ka ho tsamaisa massa, ebe ue tsamaisa bolelele bohle bo setseng. Tsamaea ka metsotso e 5. Hlatsoa ka botlalo ka metsi a futhumetseng e le hore sethethefatsi se se ke sa lula hloohong. Lekana bakeng sa mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa moriribakeng sa banna le basali.

Tsela ea ts'ebeliso e etselitsoe libeke tse 2,2. Ka nako e ts'oanang, lithethefatsi tsa antifungal tse nang le ketoconazole li lokela ho sebelisoa, li li kopanya le li-shampoos tse tloaelehileng.

Sebopeho sa shampoo

Khafetsa, shampoo e nang le ketoconazole e ka kenyelletsa lithethefatsi tse kang:

• Cyclopirox, 1% (Sebiprox). "Seborrheic dermatitis" e thibela lefu lena, ho na le lebaka kamora ts'ebeliso ea pele.
• Selenium sulfide. E ama ho fokotseha ha karohano ea lisele, ho bolaea le ho loana khahlanong le fungus.
• Zinc pyrithione. E tlosa ho hlohlona ho matla, ho chesa, ho theola le ho tlosa ketso ea fungus, e kenella ka har'a metso e tebileng ea letlalo. Ke karolo ea lihlooho le litelu le li-shampoos tse ling tse tummeng.
• Litefiso tsa bongaka. E sebetsana hantle le ho teneha hoa letlalo le ho pepeta, empa ha e sebetse hantle ho loanteng fungus. E kenyelelitsoe ho shampoos Friderm Tar, T / Gel Neutrogena, Cebuto.

Litlamorao tse ka bang teng

Leha e na le thuso eohle, ketocanazole e na le litlamorao tse ngata tse ka amang boemo ba mosebelisi ka kakaretso. Taba ke hore 'mele oa motho o entsoe ka tsela e fapaneng, ka hona ho na le monyetla oa boits'oaro dikarolong tse itseng tsa moriana. Maemong a mangata, sebopeho sa shampoo ha se kenye letsoho ho halefisang kapa matšoao a mang.

Pele u sebelisa shampoo, ho khothalletsoa ho etela ngaka. Haeba ho na le mathata a latelang, u se ke oa inahana:

• Maemong a mang, tšebeliso ea ketocanazole e tsosetsa mafu a letlalo joalo ka ho hlohlona, ​​ho halefisoa ha letlalo la letlalo hammoho le hlahala ea dermatitis.
• Ka seoelo, karabelo e mpe e bonahatsoa ke ho se sebetse hantle ha litšoelesa tsa sebaceous.
• Letšoao le sa rateheng la ho hana ke phetoho ea palo ea moriri oa hau. E ka hlaha ho beng ba moriri o moputsoa kapa o dailoeng.

Moriana ona ha oa etsetsoa hore o sebelisoe ka molomo. Haeba sena se etsahetse ka tšohanyetso, ebe ho na le monyetla oa ponahalo ea matšoao a latelang:

• Ho ikopanya le sethethefatsi ho baka maikutlo a tukang, ho tlosa e leng ho hlokahalang ho hlakola liso ka metsi.
• Haeba shampoo ka phoso e kenella kahara molomo ebe e kena ka mpeng, e ka hlaha le ho hlatsa kapa ho tsoa lets'ollo.

Ha ho na tlhoko ea ho leka ho felisa ts'ebetso ena ka boeena, kaha kalafo ka lithethefatsi tse sa tloaelehang kapa litlhare tse sa tšepahaleng e ka ba phetoho mohatong o thata le ho feta. Mokhoa o motle oa ho tlohela boemo bona ke ho emisa ho sebelisa sehlahisoa 'me hang-hang etela ngaka ea meno.